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  1. Sep 6, 2024 · root, in botany, that part of a vascular plant normally underground. Its primary functions are anchorage of the plant, absorption of water and dissolved minerals and conduction of these to the stem, and storage of reserve foods.

  2. Feb 3, 2023 · Roots are the underground part of the plant body that is usually colorless. It is primarily responsible for anchoring the plant to the soil, absorption of water and minerals, and storage of reserve foods.

  3. Roots are the important underground part of all vascular plants. This part of the plant is mainly responsible for anchoring it down into the ground and absorbing the essential mineral elements, nutrients, and water from the soil. It is also used to store food.

  4. Feb 17, 2023 · A typical plant root system shows four distinct regions or zones: 1) region of root cap, 2) region of cell division or meristematic region 3) region of elongation, and 4) region of maturation or differentiation. Each region of the root performs specific functions.

  5. 1. Root is the descending or underground part of the plant axis. 2. Root is usually positively geotropic (i.e. grows downward into the soil) and positively hydrotropic (i.e. grows towards the source of water) but negatively phototropic (i.e. grows away from sunlight). 3.

  6. A root consists of the hard root cap, primary root meristem and root hairs. The growth of the root system depends upon the soil composition, soil type, type of plant species and growth conditions. Roots are complex structures whose total dry weight may exceed the total weight of the plant body.

  7. Roots of plants from the taxonomic family Fabaceae — which are commonly called legumes, and include plants like peas, beans, clover, and locust trees — can form a symbiotic relationship with Rhizobia bacteria.

  8. bio.libretexts.org › Bookshelves › Introductory_and_General_Biology9.14: Roots - Biology LibreTexts

    Major organs of most plants include roots, stems, and leaves. Roots are important organs in all vascular plants. Most vascular plants have two types of roots: primary roots that grow downward and secondary roots that branch out to the side. Together, all the roots of a plant make up a root system.

  9. bio.libretexts.org › Bookshelves › Introductory_and_General_Biology30.3: Roots - Biology LibreTexts

    The roots of seed plants have three major functions: anchoring the plant to the soil, absorbing water and minerals and transporting them upwards, and storing the products of photosynthesis. Some …

  10. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › RootRoot - Wikipedia

    In vascular plants, the roots are the organs of a plant that are modified to provide anchorage for the plant and take in water and nutrients into the plant body, which allows plants to grow taller and faster. [1]

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