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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PisaPisa - Wikipedia

    Much of the city's architecture was financed from its history as one of the Italian maritime republics. The city is also home to the University of Pisa, which has a history going back to the 12th century, the Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa, founded by Napoleon in 1810, and its offshoot, the Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies.

  2. Jun 3, 2024 · Exploiting its sea power and the products and markets of its fertile Tuscan hinterland, the city revived in the 11th century to become a flourishing commercial centre. With the help of Genoa, it also took the initiative against Muslim raiders.

  3. www.italythisway.com › places › articlesHistory of Pisa, Italy

    Pisa was reconstituted under the Grand Duke Peter Leopold of Habsburg-Lorraine (1747-1792), who modernized the road infrastructure and many buildings. In the 19th century, Pisa had its city plan changed by the creation of important works such as the Piazza Vittorio Emanuele [3].

  4. Jun 13, 2024 · Leaning Tower of Pisa, medieval structure in Pisa, Italy, that is famous for the settling of its foundations, which caused it to lean 5.5 degrees (about 15 feet [4.5 metres]) from the perpendicular in the late 20th century. Extensive work was subsequently done to straighten the tower, and its lean.

  5. Pisa's history unfurls over centuries of cultural and economic splendour alternating with phases of stifling domination, characterised by degradation and abandonment. Some historians believe it boasts ancient Greek origins, others date it to the Etruscan period.

  6. Pisa has ancient origins in history, which are thought to have begun around the 8th century BC as a small Etruscan settlement. From around 30 BC, the settlement grew into a Roman colony known as Pisae.

  7. Feb 27, 2023 · Situated in the province of Tuscany, Pisa, Italy has a long history of being a notable part of Italian culture and a major tourist attraction. From its Gothic bell tower, to its lush greenery, the city of Pisa has something unique to offer all who visit.

  8. www.britannica.com › summary › Pisa-ItalyPisa summary | Britannica

    Pisa , ancient Pisae, City (pop., 2001 prelim.: 85,379), central Italy. Located on the Arno River, Pisa probably began as an Etruscan town. It became a Roman colony c. 180 bc. A Christian bishopric by ad 313, it flourished during the Middle Ages as the principal urban centre of Tuscany.

  9. Jul 21, 2021 · The Leaning Tower of Pisa, also known as the Tower of Pisa or ‘Torre pendente di Pisa’ in Italian, is one of the world’s most famous buildings due to its leaning stance, which leaves it forever appearing to be toppling over.

  10. These four masterpieces of medieval architecture – the cathedral, the baptistry, the campanile (the 'Leaning Tower') and the cemetery – had a great influence on monumental art in Italy from the 11th to the 14th century.