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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › LobotomyLobotomy - Wikipedia

    A lobotomy (from Greek λοβός (lobos) 'lobe', and τομή (tomē) 'cut, slice') or leucotomy is a discredited form of neurosurgical treatment for psychiatric disorder or neurological disorder (e.g. epilepsy, depression) that involves severing connections in the brain's prefrontal cortex. [1] The surgery causes most of the connections to ...

  2. May 27, 2024 · Lobotomy, surgical procedure in which the nerve pathways in a lobe or lobes of the brain are severed from those in other areas. The procedure was formerly used as a radical therapeutic measure to help patients with severe mental illness. It has since been superseded by medications and other therapies.

  3. Apr 28, 2022 · Learn about the history, risks and alternatives of lobotomy, a type of psychosurgery that was used to treat mental health conditions. Find out why lobotomies are no longer performed in the United States and what other surgical procedures are still used today.

  4. May 13, 2024 · Lobotomies were sometimes safe and effective for treating psychiatric disorders but often caused substantial adverse effects, including significant changes in personality and loss of independence.

  5. Aug 16, 2022 · A lobotomy is a brain surgery that cuts the connection between the frontal lobe and other parts of the brain. Learn about its history, uses, procedure, effects, and risks, as well as why it is rare and controversial today.

  6. Aug 18, 2022 · Performing lobotomies to address symptoms of mental disorders began to subside in the mid-1950s when scientists developed antipsychotic and antidepressant medications that were much more effective. They are rarely, if ever, performed today, and when they are you can rest assured that ice picks and hammers are not involved.

  7. Lobotomy is a surgical procedure that cuts the connections between the frontal lobe and the thalamus of the brain. It was used to treat mental disorders in the past, but now it is replaced by more precise and less invasive methods.

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