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1. Dictionary

   hol·o·caust

   /ˈhäləˌkôst/

   noun

   • 1. destruction or slaughter on a mass scale, especially caused by fire or nuclear war: "a nuclear holocaust"
   • ▪ the mass murder of Jewish people under the German Nazi regime during the period 1941–5. More than 6 million European Jews, as well as members of other persecuted groups such as Romani, gay people, and disabled people, were murdered at concentration camps such as Auschwitz.
   • 2. a Jewish sacrificial offering that was burned completely on an altar. historical

   Word Origin Middle English: from Old French holocauste, via late Latin from Greek holokauston, from holos ‘whole’ + kaustos ‘burnt’ (from kaiein ‘burn’).

   Scrabble Points: 14

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2. encyclopedia.ushmm.org › introduction-to-the-holocaustIntroduction to the Holocaust: What was the Holocaust?

   encyclopedia.ushmm.org › introduction-to-the-holocaust

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   Apr 9, 2024 · The Holocaust (1933–1945) was the systematic, state-sponsored persecution and murder of six million European Jews by the Nazi German regime and its allies and collaborators. 1 In addition to perpetrating the Holocaust, Nazi Germany also persecuted and murdered millions of other victims.

3. www.history.com › topics › world-war-iiHolocaust: Definition, Remembrance & Meaning | HISTORY

   www.history.com › topics › world-war-ii

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   Oct 14, 2009 · The Holocaust was the state-sponsored persecution and mass murder of millions of European Jews, Romani people, the intellectually disabled, political dissidents and homosexuals by the...

4. www.britannica.com › story › what-is-the-origin-of-the-termWhat Is the Origin of the Term Holocaust? | Britannica

   www.britannica.com › story › what-is-the-origin-of-the-term

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   The word Holocaust is derived from the Greek holokauston, a translation of the Hebrew word ʿolah, meaning a burnt sacrifice offered whole to God. This word was chosen, and gained wide usage, because, in the ultimate manifestation of the Nazi killing program—the extermination camps —the bodies of the victims were consumed whole in ...

5. www.history.com › topics › holocaustHolocaust: Definition and Facts | HISTORY

   www.history.com › topics › holocaust

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   The Holocaust, during which some 6 million Jews, Gypsies, homosexuals and other people were systematically exterminated by Nazi Germany during World War II, was one of the most horrific war...

6. www.britannica.com › topic › The-Holocaust-Facts-and-FiguresThe Holocaust: Facts and Figures | Nazi Germany & World War II

   www.britannica.com › topic › The-Holocaust-Facts-and-Figures

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   One of history’s darkest chapters, the Holocaust was the systematic killing of six million Jewish men, women, and children and millions of others by Nazi Germany and its collaborators during World War II (1939–45).

7. www.iwm.org.uk › history › what-was-the-holocaustWhat Was The Holocaust? - Holocaust History | IWM

   www.iwm.org.uk › history › what-was-the-holocaust

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   The Holocaust was the systematic murder of Europe's Jews by the Nazis and their collaborators during the Second World War. This programme of targeted mass murder was a central part of the Nazis’ broader plans to create a new world order based on their ideology.

8. www.theholocaustexplained.org › what-was-the-holocaustWhat was the Holocaust?

   www.theholocaustexplained.org › what-was-the-holocaust

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   The Holocaust is the term for the genocide of around six million Jews by the Nazi regime and their collaborators during the Second World War. The Holocaust is also sometimes referred to as the Shoah, the Hebrew word for catastrophe.