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  1. Louis Pierre Althusser (UK: / ˌ æ l t ʊ ˈ s ɛər /, US: / ˌ ɑː l t uː ˈ s ɛər /; French:; 16 October 1918 – 22 October 1990) was a French Marxist philosopher who studied at the École normale supérieure in Paris, where he eventually became Professor of Philosophy.

  2. Oct 16, 2009 · Louis Pierre Althusser (1918–1990) was one of the most influential Marxist philosophers of the 20 th Century. As they seemed to offer a renewal of Marxist thought as well as to render Marxism philosophically respectable, the claims he advanced in the 1960s about Marxist philosophy were discussed and debated worldwide.

  3. Jun 8, 2024 · Louis Althusser was a French philosopher who attained international renown in the 1960s for his attempt to fuse Marxism and structuralism. Inducted into the French army in 1939, Althusser was captured by German troops in 1940 and spent the remainder of the war in a German prisoner of war camp.

  4. The State Apparatus, which defines the State as a force of repressive execution and intervention ‘in the interests of the ruling classes’ in the class struggle conducted by the bourgeoisie and its allies against the proletariat, is quite certainly the State, and quite certainly defines its basic ‘function’.

  5. Apr 13, 2016 · A summary of Althusser's structuralist Marxist theory of ideology and its relation to the state, society, and subjectivity. Learn how Althusser distinguishes ideologies (historical/social) and ideology (structural), and how ideology works unconsciously and materially.

  6. Jun 26, 2024 · A brief overview of the life and philosophy of Louis Althusser, a French Marxist philosopher who influenced continental philosophy until his insanity declaration in 1980. Learn about his theory of theoretical practice, his critique of empiricism, his self-criticism, and his involvement in class struggle.

  7. Nov 19, 2021 · In Chap. 3 we already indicated how, according to Louis Althusser (1918–1990), Karl Marx founded a new science with a methodology and problematic of its own, so that his role in history is comparable to that of Galileo in physics and Lavoisier in chemistry.

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