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In chemistry, an amine oxide, also known as an amine N-oxide or simply N-oxide, is a chemical compound that has the chemical formula R 3 N + −O −. It contains a nitrogen - oxygen coordinate covalent bond with three additional hydrogen and/or substituent -groups attached to nitrogen.
Dimethylamine is a weak base and the pKa of the ammonium CH 3 - NH+. 2 -CH 3 is 10.73, a value above methylamine (10.64) and trimethylamine (9.79). Dimethylamine reacts with acids to form salts, such as dimethylamine hydrochloride, an odorless white solid with a melting point of 171.5 °C.
May 7, 2021 · Dimethylamine oxide | C2H7NO | CID 21226498 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more.
Dodecyldimethylamine N-oxide is a tertiary amine oxide resulting from the formal oxidation of the amino group of dodecyldimethylamine. It has a role as a plant metabolite and a detergent. It derives from a hydride of a dodecane.
Jun 4, 2019 · Krasowska et al. notes that a synergy in antimicrobial performance was found between cocoamidopropyl betaine and alkyl dimethyl amine oxide; however, the minimum inhibitory concentration of the blend was still much higher than that of benzalkonium chloride.
May 1, 2024 · Dimethylamine can also undergo a further amination reaction with fatty alcohols or fatty halides to produce alkyldimethylamines, which are precursors to amine oxide surfactants. Both nitrous acid and nitrosyl chloride convert dimethylamine to the corresponding nitrosamine.
1 Introduction. Although, amine oxides were known and studied before 1900, it was not until 1939, with the issuance of an I.G. Farbenindustrie patent that material such as dimethyldodecyl amine oxide were recognized as sur-factant.
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