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May 30, 2019 · In pragmatics (the study of how to do things with words) and speech-act theory, the term felicity conditions refers to the conditions that must be in place and the criteria that must be satisfied for a speech act to achieve its purpose.
Felicity Conditions. What happens when a Speech Act misfires? Declaration: “You’re out!” (said by a fan in the stands) Commissive: “I promise to repay the money I owe.” (but the speaker does not intend to keep the promise) Directive: “Go and close the door.” (said by a private to the general)
Jul 11, 2024 · An action may be infelicitous without being the saying of something false: it may be irrelevant, or ill-mannered, or baffling in its intent. See also implicature.
Felicity conditions for warnings. Propositional content condition: it is a future event. Preparatory precondition: 1) the speaker believes the event will occur and be detrimental to the hearer; 2) the speaker believes that it is not obvious to the hearer that the event will occur.
Jul 3, 2007 · Content conditions: Some illocutions can only be achieved with an appropriate propositional content. For instance, I can only promise what is in the future and under my control; or, at least, I cannot promise to do anything that it is obvious to myself and my promissee that I cannot do.
For performatives to actually "perform," both speaker and audience must accept certain assumptions about the speech act. These assumptions are called felicity conditions and are often divided into three categories: essential conditions, sincerity conditions, and preparatory conditions.
Oct 11, 2020 · In order for the speechact to be successful, it must fulfil some appropriateness conditions, or ‘felicity’ conditions: locution is successful if words and sounds are correctly produced; illocution is appropriate if it meets the conditions for its realisation; perlocution may be effective when it produces consequences desired by ...
Jun 7, 2024 · The illocutionary force of a particular utterance is determined with regard to the linguistic form of the utterance and also introspection as to whether the necessary felicity conditions —not least in relation to the speaker's beliefs and feelings—are fulfilled.
Sincerity conditions, obviously necessary in the case of verbs like apologize and promise. Some of the felicity conditions on questions and requests as speech acts can be described as follows, where "S" = speaker; "H" = hearer; "P" = some state of affairs; and "A" = some action.
He also classified the reasons for success or failure of speech acts, dubbed ‘felicity conditions’, noting that they often require appropriate subjective states (later called ‘sincerity conditions’ by Searle) as well as appropriate circumstances (Searle’s ‘preparatory conditions’).
