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Jean Désiré Gustave Courbet ( UK: / ˈkʊərbeɪ / KOOR-bay, [1] US: / kʊərˈbeɪ / koor-BAY, [2] French: [ɡystav kuʁbɛ]; 10 June 1819 – 31 December 1877) [3] was a French painter who led the Realism movement in 19th-century French painting.
Jun 6, 2024 · Gustave Courbet was a French painter and leader of the Realist movement. Courbet rebelled against the Romantic painting of his day, turning to everyday events for his subject matter. His notable works include A Burial at Ornans and The Stone Breakers.
Gustave Courbet was a controversial French painter, who bridged the gap between Romanticism and the Impressionist school of painters.
Gustave Courbet's democratic eye revolutionized Western Art. His new form of Realism paved the way for other Modern movements, such as Impressionism and Post-Impressionism . Manet , Monet , Renoir , and others had direct contact with Courbet and were profoundly affected by the man and his paintings.
The self-proclaimed “proudest and most arrogant man in France,” Gustave Courbet created a sensation at the Paris Salon of 1850–51 when he exhibited a group of paintings set in his native Ornans, a village in the Franche-Comté in eastern France.
Courbet was the main exponent of Realism in 19th-century French painting. His work contrasts with the Classicism of Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres and the Romanticism of Eugène Delacroix.
Gustave Courbet. L'Origine du monde. 1866. huile sur toile. H. 46,3 ; L. 55,4 cm. Dation, 1995. © RMN-Grand Palais (Musée d’Orsay) / Hervé Lewandowski. Gustave Courbet (1819 - 1877) The first owner of The Origin of the World, who probably commissioned it, was the Turkish-Egyptian diplomat Khalil-Bey (1831-1879).
