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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › SukarnoSukarno - Wikipedia

    e. Sukarno [d] ( ⫽ suːˈkɑːrnoʊ ⫽ soo-KAR-noh, [4] Indonesian: [suˈkarno]; born Koesno Sosrodihardjo, Javanese: [ˈkʊs.nɔ sɔ.srɔ.di.har.dʒɔ], 6 June 1901 – 21 June 1970) [5] was an Indonesian statesman, orator, revolutionary, and nationalist who was the first president of Indonesia, serving from 1945 to 1967.

  2. Jun 17, 2024 · Sukarno was the leader of the Indonesian independence movement and Indonesia’s first president (1949–66), who suppressed the country’s original parliamentary system in favour of an authoritarian “Guided Democracy” and who attempted to balance the Communists against the army leaders.

  3. Aug 20, 2019 · Learn about the life and achievements of Sukarno, the first leader of independent Indonesia. Find out how he rose to power, created a "guided democracy", and faced a military coup and house arrest.

  4. May 28, 2023 · Discover the captivating life and complex legacy of Sukarno, a controversial figure in Indonesian history who served as a symbol of optimism. Witness his rise from impoverished origins to...

  5. Sukarno, (born June 6, 1901, Surabaja, Java, Dutch East Indies—died June 21, 1970, Jakarta, Indon.), First president of Indonesia (1949–67). Son of a Javanese schoolteacher, he excelled in languages, mastering Javanese, Sundanese, Balinese, and modern Indonesian, which he did much to create.

  6. Sukarno died in 1970, a man whose dreams of a free and peaceful Indonesia had been hijacked by a violent and stifling military rule. Lately, Sukarno's reputation has begun to...

  7. May 23, 2018 · Sukarno (1901-1970) was the first president of Indonesia and a nationalist leader who proclaimed its independence in 1945. He ruled by decree, promoted guided democracy and Nasakom ideology, and faced internal strife and coup attempts until his deposition in 1966.

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