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  1. Sir William Phips (or Phipps; February 2, 1651 – February 18, 1695) was born in Maine in the Massachusetts Bay Colony and was of humble origin, uneducated, and fatherless from a young age but rapidly advanced from shepherd boy to shipwright, ship's captain, and treasure hunter, the first New England native to be knighted, and the ...

  2. colonial governor of Massachusetts. Also known as: Sir William Phipps. Learn about this topic in these articles: conflict with Frontenac. In Louis de Buade, comte de Frontenac. The attacking forces, led by Sir William Phips, were repulsed at Quebec by the French under Frontenac, who distinguished himself by his prudent tactics. Read More.

  3. Learn how William Phips, a royal appointee from Maine, cracked down on witchcraft in 1692 amid war, turmoil and political intrigue. Find out how he was influenced by the Mathers, the Salem trials and the Candlemas Massacre.

  4. Learn about the life and role of William Phips, the first royal governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony, who created the Court of Oyer and Terminer during the Salem witch trials. Find out how he became a knight, a treasure hunter, and a controversial leader in colonial history.

  5. Jun 21, 2024 · On May 27, 1692, after weeks of informal hearings accompanied by imprisonments, Sir William Phips (also spelled Phipps), the governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony, interceded and ordered the convening of an official Court of Oyer (“to hear”) and Terminer (“to decide”) in Salem Town.

  6. Jun 11, 2018 · Sir William Phips (c. 1650-1695) was an American shipbuilder and soldier and became the first royal governor of the British colony of Massachusetts.

  7. After weeks of informal hearings, Sir William Phips, governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, interceded to add some formality to the proceedings. Over the following year many trials were held and many people imprisoned.