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Vinyl chloride is an organochloride with the formula H 2 C=CHCl. It is also called vinyl chloride monomer (VCM) or chloroethene. This colorless compound is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
Vinyl chloride exposure is associated with an increased risk of a rare form of liver cancer (hepatic angiosarcoma), as well as primary liver cancer (hepatocellular carcinoma), brain and lung cancers, lymphoma, and leukemia.
Apr 18, 2023 · Vinyl Chloride. Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas characterized by a sweet odor at high concentrations. Its main use is in the production of polyvinyl chloride, also known as PVC, a material used to manufacture a variety of plastic products.
Vinyl chloride is used to make polyvinyl chloride (PVC). PVC is used to make a variety of plastic products, including pipes, wire and cable coatings, and packaging materials. Vinyl chloride is also known as chloroethene, chloroethylene, and ethylene monochloride.
The Bottom Line. Vinyl chloride is a synthetic chemical used in PVC manufacturing and is also a component of cigarette smoke. Short-term inhalation of vinyl chloride vapors can irritate the eyes, nose, and throat and cause headaches and dizziness.
Vinyl chloride, a colourless, flammable, toxic gas belonging to the family of organohalogen compounds and used principally in making polyvinyl chloride, or PVC, a widely used plastic with numerous applications.
Apr 2, 2024 · Vinyl chloride is a toxic chemical used to make polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic. Vinyl chloride is used to create PVC pipes, vinyl siding, windows, flooring, packaging, furniture, car parts; children's toys, pet toys, shower curtains, credit cards, gift cards, and many other consumer goods.
Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas with a mild, sweet odor. It burns easily and it is not stable at high temperatures. Vinyl chloride is a manufactured substance that does not occur naturally. It can be formed when other substances such as trichloroethane, trichloroethylene, and tetrachloroethylene are broken down.
May 18, 2022 · These fact sheets summarize the information on occurrence and health effects of the chemicals covered, presenting guideline values where these have been derived and the basis for their derivation, or where guideline values have not been derived, the rationale for not establishing such values.
Vinyl chloride is a manufactured substance, but it can be formed in the environment when other chlorinated substances are degraded by microorganisms. It is a gas at room temperature with a mild sweet odor. As a gas, it is heavier than air, and will tend to accumulate at the bottom of vessels or rooms, or near ground levels.
