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Newton’s law of gravitation, statement that any particle of matter in the universe attracts any other with a force varying directly as the product of the masses and inversely as the square of the distance between them. Isaac Newton put forward the law in 1687.
Use the Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation widget below to investigate the effect of the object masses and separation distance upon the amount of gravitational attraction. Enter the masses of the two objects and their separation distance.
Newton's law of universal gravitation says that every particle attracts every other particle in the universe with a force that is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.
The equation for Newton’s law of gravitation is: F g = G m 1 m 2 r 2. where: F g is the gravitational force between m 1 and m 2 , G is the gravitational constant equal to 6.67 × 10 − 11 m 3 kg ⋅ s 2 , and. m 1 and m 2 are masses. The force is directly proportional to the product of the masses.
Jul 19, 2024 · By his dynamical and gravitational theories, he explained Kepler’s laws and established the modern quantitative science of gravitation. Newton assumed the existence of an attractive force between all massive bodies, one that does not require bodily contact and that acts at a distance.
Aug 11, 2021 · Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation. Newton noted that objects at Earth’s surface (hence at a distance of R E from the center of Earth) have an acceleration of g, but the Moon, at a distance of about 60 R E, has a centripetal acceleration about (60) 2 times smaller than g.
Newton's law of universal gravitation states that any body attracts any other body along the straight line connecting them. The size of the attracting force is proportional to the product of their masses, and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
