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  1. The Law of Cosines is useful for finding: the third side of a triangle when we know two sides and the angle between them (like the example above) the angles of a triangle when we know all three sides (as in the following example)

  2. If they give you 0 angles and 3 sides, then you have to use law of cosines to find one of the angles. If they give you 1 angle and 2 sides and the given angle is opposite of one of the sides and the unknown angle is opposite of the other given side, then you can use law of sines.

  3. This law is useful for finding a missing angle when given an angle and two sides, or for finding a missing side when given two angles and one side. Example 1: Finding a missing side. Let's find A C in the following triangle: According to the law of sines, A B sin. ( ∠ C) = A C sin. ( ∠ B) . Now we can plug the values and solve: A B sin.

  4. Therefore, using the law of cosines, we can find the missing angle. First we need to find one angle using cosine law, say cos α = [b 2 + c 2a 2 ]/2bc. Then we will find the second angle again using the same law, cos β = [a 2 + c 2 – b 2 ]/2ac

  5. How to Find the Missing Side or Angle of Triangle Using Law of Cosines? Law of cosines can be used to find the missing side or angle of a triangle by applying any of the following formulas, a 2 = b 2 + c 2 - 2bc·cosA; b 2 = c 2 + a 2 - 2ca·cosB; c 2 = a 2 + b 2 - 2ab·cosC

  6. The cosine rule (or the law of cosines) is a formula which can be used to calculate the missing sides of a triangle or to find a missing angle. To do this we need to know the two arrangements of the formula and what each variable represents.

  7. The cosine rule, also known as the law of cosines, relates all 3 sides of a triangle with an angle of a triangle. It is most useful for solving for missing information in a triangle. For example, if all three sides of the triangle are known, the cosine rule allows one to find any of the angle measures.