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Pteridium aquilinum (bracken or common bracken) is the most common species with a cosmopolitan distribution, occurring in temperate and subtropical regions throughout much of the world. It is a prolific and abundant plant in the moorlands of Ireland, where it is limited to altitudes of below 600 metres.
bracken, (Pteridium aquilinum), widely distributed fern (family Dennstaedtiaceae), found throughout the world in temperate and tropical regions. The fronds are used as thatching for houses and as fodder and are cooked as vegetables or in soups in some parts of Asia.
Bracken Facts. Bracken (Pteridium aquilinum) is one of the more successful ferns of the family Dennstaedtiaceae, having a cosmopolitan distribution Bracken can be found in most countries around the world. Bracken love soils with high levels of acidity and will thrive in deep loams and sands.
Hardy and vigorous, Pteridium aquilinum (Bracken Fern) is a deciduous, rhizomatous fern with large triangular fronds, up to 3 ft. long (90 cm), arising directly from a deep underground rhizome. Each frond is 2-3 times pinnately compound.
BRACKEN definition: 1. a large fern (= a type of plant) that grows thickly in open areas of countryside, especially on…. Learn more.
It is a herbaceous perennial, with fronds dying back in autumn and new growth appearing in spring. Bracken spreads by rhizomes (underground stems) and windborne spores. If you need to control bracken, non-chemical methods are effective, but it can take time to get rid of completely.
Bracken is the UK's most common fern and grows in dense stands on heathland, moorland, hillsides and in woodland. It is a large fern that favours dry, acid soils and spreads by underground rhizomes. Unlike many ferns, bracken dies back in winter, leaving brown, withered fronds that pepper the landscape.
Pteridium aquilinum, commonly called bracken, brake, pasture brake, common bracken, and also known as eagle fern, is a species of fern occurring in temperate and subtropical regions in both hemispheres.
Scientific name: Pteridium aquilinum. Family: Dennstaedtiaceae. Origin: native. In leaf: spring to autumn. Habitat: woodland, heathland. Bracken is the largest of our native ferns. It’s actually a ‘Pteridophyte’ which means that though it has vascular tissue like other plants, it reproduces by spores rather than seeds.
Global distribution. Bracken is one of the most widely-distributed plants in the world, and occurs on every continent except Antarctica, as well as isolated oceanic islands such as Hawaii.
