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Gustav Robert Kirchhoff (German: [ˈkɪʁçhɔf]; 12 March 1824 – 17 October 1887) was a German physicist and mathematician who contributed to the fundamental understanding of electrical circuits, spectroscopy, and the emission of black-body radiation by heated objects.
Gustav Kirchhoff was a German physicist who, with the chemist Robert Bunsen, firmly established the theory of spectrum analysis (a technique for chemical analysis by analyzing the light emitted by a heated material), which Kirchhoff applied to determine the composition of the Sun.
Gustav Robert Kirchhoff was a German physicist who made significant contributions to the fundamental understanding of black-body radiation emitted by heated objects, spectroscopy, and electrical circuits.
Quick Info. Born. 12 March 1824. Königsberg, Prussia (now Kaliningrad, Russia) Died. 17 October 1887. Berlin, Germany. Summary. Kirchhoff was a mathematical physicist best known for his laws on the flow of electric current. View four larger pictures. Biography.
In 1860 Robert Bunsen and Gustav Kirchhoff discovered two alkali metals, cesium and rubidium, with the aid of the spectroscope they had invented the year before. These discoveries inaugurated a new era in the means used to find new elements.
Kirchhoff's circuit laws are two equalities that deal with the current and potential difference (commonly known as voltage) in the lumped element model of electrical circuits. They were first described in 1845 by German physicist Gustav Kirchhoff. This generalized the work of Georg Ohm and preceded the work of James Clerk Maxwell.
Gustav Kirchhoff (1824–1887) In heat transfer, Kirchhoff's law of thermal radiation refers to wavelength-specific radiative emission and absorption by a material body in thermodynamic equilibrium, including radiative exchange equilibrium.
Gustav Robert Kirchhoff (12 March 1824 – 17 October 1887) was a German physicist who contributed to the fundamental understanding of electrical circuits, spectroscopy, and radiation by heated objects.
Jan 27, 2021 · A major contributor to the foundation of electrical engineering is that of Gustav Kirchhoff and his laws of circuitry and spectroscopy. These laws provided a cornerstone for future scholars and engineers to build off, leading us to the technology we have today.
German physicist who developed the spectroscope and the science of emission spectroscopy with Bunsen. Kirchhoff also concluded that dark line spectra were obtained when light was passed through a gas corresponding to the wavelengths of emission lines in incandescent elements.
