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Mary II (30 April 1662 – 28 December 1694) was Queen of England, Scotland, and Ireland, co-reigning with her husband, King William III and II, from 1689 until her death in 1694. She was also Princess of Orange following her marriage on 4 November 1677.
Jun 20, 2024 · Mary II (born April 30, 1662, London, England—died December 28, 1694, London) was the queen of England, Scotland, and Ireland (1689–94) and wife of King William III. As the daughter of King James II, she made it possible for her Dutch husband to become co-ruler of England after he overthrew James’s government.
Sep 12, 2022 · Mary II of England (r. 1689-1694) ruled jointly with her husband William III of England (r. 1689-1702) until her death from smallpox. While William suffered a xenophobic reaction to his rule, Mary represented the continuity of the Royal House of Stuart and was much more popular with the people than her Dutch husband.
Jul 5, 2022 · Learn about the life and reign of Mary II, the first queen of Britain and the co-ruler with her husband William of Orange. Discover her achievements, challenges, relationships and legacy in this article.
William III and Mary II were invited to rule England in 1689 after James II was overthrown by Parliament. They accepted a Bill of Rights that limited the monarchy's power and established Protestant supremacy, and they faced wars with France and Scotland.
Mary II was the daughter of James II and the wife of William III, who invaded England in 1688 and deposed her father. She ruled jointly with William until his death in 1694 and was a popular Protestant monarch.
Mary was a passionate collector of Dutch Delftware, and oriental porcelain. An inventory of Kensington Palace, taken in 1697, records 787 pieces of porcelain arranged through the nine rooms of her apartments there.
