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  1. 13 hours ago · Pythagorean identities. Trigonometric functions and their reciprocals on the unit circle. All of the right-angled triangles are similar, i.e. the ratios between their corresponding sides are the same. For sin, cos and tan the unit-length radius forms the hypotenuse of the triangle that defines them.

  2. 4 days ago · Sine and cosine are written using functional notation with the abbreviations sin and cos. Often, if the argument is simple enough, the function value will be written without parentheses, as sin θ rather than as sin(θ). Each of sine and cosine is a function of an angle, which is usually expressed in terms of radians or degrees.

  3. Jun 17, 2024 · Trigonometry, the branch of mathematics concerned with specific functions of angles. There are six functions commonly used in trigonometry: sine (sin), cosine (cos), tangent (tan), cotangent (cot), secant (sec), and cosecant (csc). Learn more about trigonometry in this article.

  4. 4 days ago · The sum and difference formulas allow expanding the sine, the cosine, and the tangent of a sum or a difference of two angles in terms of sines and cosines and tangents of the angles themselves. These can be derived geometrically, using arguments that date to Ptolemy .

  5. 5 days ago · Sine (sin) is the y-coordinate, cosine (cos) is the x-coordinate, and tangent (tan) is sin/cos. They provide insights into circular motion, periodic functions, and complex numbers, crucial in mathematics, physics, and engineering.

  6. Jun 18, 2024 · The sine of an angle is the y-coordinate of the point on the unit circle, and the cosine is the x-coordinate. The tangent of an angle is the ratio of the y-coordinate to the x-coordinate, or tan(θ) = sin(θ) / cos(θ). To find the sine, cosine, or tangent values at a specific angle, we can simply use the coordinates of Point P.

  7. Jun 30, 2024 · Three trigonometric ratios that we use in the geosciences are called the sine, the cosine, and the tangent, although they are often abbreviated sin, cos, and tan, respectively. Because the trigonometric functions come up over and over, it is a good idea to figure out a way to remember their definitions.