Samantha Kamali
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Smallpox is an acute contagious disease caused by the variola virus, a member of the orthopoxvirus family. It was one of the most devastating diseases known to humanity and caused millions of deaths before it was eradicated. It is believed to have existed for at least 3000 years. The smallpox vaccine, created by Edward Jenner in 1796, was the ...
Oct 24, 2023 · Overview. In 1988, the World Health Assembly adopted a resolution for the worldwide eradication of polio, marking the launch of the Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI), spearheaded by national governments, WHO, Rotary International, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and UNICEF, and later joined by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance.
Dec 13, 2019 · The World Health Organization commemorated the 40th anniversary of smallpox eradication today recognizing the historic moment on 9 December 1979 when the end of smallpox was confirmed to have been eradicated. Five months later, in May 1980, the 33rd World Health Assembly issued its official declaration that ‘the world and all its peoples have won freedom from smallpox’.
Aug 30, 2022 · Good day to all of you. Thanks for joining us.Control, elimination, eradication. Three actions that underpin my remarks today, on three different public health emergencies of international concern, each requiring its own distinct response strategy and aims.First, control – specifically in the context of COVID-19. In a matter of weeks, the European Region is projected to reach 250 million ...
Apr 1, 2017 · Polio was once a disease feared worldwide, striking suddenly and paralysing mainly children for life. WHO is a partner in the Global Polio Eradication Initiative, the largest private-public partnership for health, which has reduced polio by 99%. Polio now survives only among the world's poorest and most marginalized communities, where it stalks the most vulnerable children. The Initiative's ...
Oct 24, 2019 · “Wild poliovirus type 3 is globally eradicated,” said Professor Salisbury. “This is a significant achievement that should reinvigorate the eradication process and provides motivation for the final step – the eradication of wild poliovirus type 1. This virus remains in circulation in just two countries: Afghanistan and Pakistan.
May 1, 2010 · Smallpox Eradication Programme - SEP (1966-1980) 2010 marks the 30th anniversary of the eradication of smallpox. Smallpox was officially declared eradicated in 1980 and is the first disease to have been fought on a global scale. This extraordinary achievement was accomplished through the collaboration of countries around the world.
Jun 10, 2021 · Today, the Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI) will launch the Polio Eradication Strategy 2022-2026: Delivering on a Promise at a virtual event, to overcome the remaining challenges to ending polio, including setbacks caused by COVID-19. While polio cases have fallen 99.9% since 1988, polio remains a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) and persistent barriers to ...
Mar 14, 2018 · Polio eradication. 14 March 2018. 中文. Polio was once a disease feared worldwide, striking suddenly and paralysing mainly children for life. WHO is a partner in the Global Polio Eradication Initiative, the largest private-public partnership for health, which has reduced polio by 99%. Polio now survives only among the world's poorest and most ...
The cost of the Intensified Smallpox Eradication Programme was approximately US$300 million, two thirds of which came from endemic countries for their own eradication efforts. British, Canadian, Cuban, French, Soviet, and US vaccines were given freely to WHO and distributed onwards, sometimes with the strategic financial support of Sweden.
