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  1. May 18, 2016 · Messages with a specific intent can backfire and cause an increase in the unhealthy or anti-social attitude or behavior targeted for change. We present a review of findings that have resulted in boomerang effects, broadly defined. An analysis of theoretical mechanisms for the effect eventuates in the proposal of two distinct paths to the boomerang.

  2. Some warnings and other public health interventions have been found to produce effects opposite to those intended. Researchers employing a variety of methods have observed these boomerang effects in connection with interventions in a number of different contexts. One possible explanation for such boomerang effects lies in the theory of psychological reactance, roughly defined as the state of ...

  3. Jan 1, 2009 · The forbidden fruit effect has a stronghold in reactance theory (Brehm, 1966) (cf. Bushman (2006), the boomerang effect (Byrne and Hart, 2009), and the Streisand effect (Carter, 2016).

  4. Sep 2, 2020 · The term backfire effect only pertains to cases where a correction inadvertently increases misinformation belief relative to a precorrection or no-correction baseline. It has also been referred to as the boomerang effect (Hart & Nisbet, 2012) or backlash (Guess & Coppock, 2018).

  5. Jul 24, 2022 · A Boomerang’s defining characteristic is that it’s much like karma – what goes around, comes around, and a Boomerang always returns. The idea of a Boomerang effect is that sometimes putting too much effort might lead to an unexpected backlash. Let’s take a look at a couple of examples of the Boomerang effect.

  6. Dec 28, 2017 · On the other hand, research on the psychology of self-affirmation suggests that using the above debiasing technique may cause a boomerang effect in cases where being associated with the specific bias that a person allegedly holds also implies negative social connotations (Schumann & Dweck, 2014; Sherman & Cohen, 2006; Steele, 1988 ).

  7. The Boomerang Effect manifests when attempts to persuade or influence individuals or groups result in a response that goes against the persuader’s intentions. This counterintuitive outcome is a consequence of psychological reactance, the intrinsic resistance we feel when our freedom or autonomy is threatened. When people perceive an attempt ...

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