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Bracken (Pteridium) is a genus of large, coarse ferns in the family Dennstaedtiaceae. Ferns (Pteridophyta) are vascular plants that have alternating generations, large plants that produce spores and small plants that produce sex cells (eggs and sperm).
bracken, ( Pteridium aquilinum ), widely distributed fern (family Dennstaedtiaceae ), found throughout the world in temperate and tropical regions. The fronds are used as thatching for houses and as fodder and are cooked as vegetables or in soups in some parts of Asia.
Pteridium aquilinum, commonly called bracken, brake, pasture brake, common bracken, and also known as eagle fern, is a species of fern occurring in temperate and subtropical regions in both hemispheres.
Hardy and vigorous, Pteridium aquilinum (Bracken Fern) is a deciduous, rhizomatous fern with large triangular fronds, up to 3 ft. long (90 cm), arising directly from a deep underground rhizome. Each frond is 2-3 times pinnately compound.
Pteridium esculentum, commonly known as bracken fern, Austral bracken or simply bracken, is a species of the bracken genus native to a number of countries in the Southern Hemisphere. Esculentum means edible.
Bracken fern often becomes dominant after disturbances such as fire, logging and grazing due to its deep rhizome. Humans have used bracken fern for thatch, livestock, bedding, and food, though it does contain some toxic compounds .
Bracken is the UK's most common fern and grows in dense stands on heathland, moorland, hillsides and in woodland. It is a large fern that favours dry, acid soils and spreads by underground rhizomes. Unlike many ferns, bracken dies back in winter, leaving brown, withered fronds that pepper the landscape.
Feb 18, 2023 · Bracken Fern Makes Soil Healthy By decomposing leaf litter, Bracken Fern improves soil structure, increases microbial activity, and supplies organic matter to the soil, making it healthier. The fibrous roots of these plants improve drainage and lessen soil compaction by aerating the soil.
Quick facts. Common name (s): bracken, brake fern, bracken fern. Scientific name: Pteridium aquilinum. Family: Dennstaedtiaceae. Origin: native. In leaf: spring to autumn. Habitat: woodland, heathland. Bracken is the largest of our native ferns.
Bracken is a fern in the Dennstaedtiaceae family, the members of which are characterised by their large, highly-divided fronds. As a fern, it is a Pteridophyte – the group of plants that have vascular tissues, but which reproduce by means of spores rather than seeds.
