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The American bison ( Bison bison; pl.: bison ), also called the American buffalo or simply buffalo (not to be confused with true buffalo ), is a species of bison native to North America. It is one of two extant species of bison, alongside the European bison.
Learn about the current and historical population of bison in North America, as well as the number of ranches and farms raising bison. Compare the bison harvest and fat content with beef and other meat sources.
Bison Population by State 2024. Posted rates are for bison kept in commercial herds per the USDA's 2017 Census of Agriculture. It is estimated that between 30 million and 60 million bison lived in North America during the mid-1800s.
May 7, 2024 · 11,000 individuals. History. Prior to 1800's: estimated 50 million B. bison bison in North America (Nowak 1999) Late 1800's: bison in North America were nearly extinct. 1889: 835 bison living in the United States (Grzimek 1990) 1891: Wood Bison (Bison bison athabascae) offered legal protection by Canadians.
Jun 9, 2024 · Learn about the American bison, also known as buffalo or plains buffalo, a native species of North America that was hunted to near extinction. Find out its size, diet, behavior, and how it differs from European bison.
National bison population: 231,950. Download County Data (csv) Suggested citation: Martin, JM and B Wehus-Tow, 2021. Bison by the Numbers: ArcGIS StoryMap and Data. Center of Excellence for Bison Studies, South Dakota State University. https://storymaps.arcgis.com/stories/6cc9ee1b777447128d811238babfe1ed. Yearling bison bulls in winter of Montana.
Learn about the size, diet, behavior, and cultural importance of bison, the heaviest land animals in North America. Find out how their population has rebounded from near extinction and see stunning photos and videos.
